On DECEMBER 6, 1492 Christopher Columbus first laid eyes on the pristine shores of the island of Hispanola. Lush with fruits and towering mahogany trees Haiti became known as "La Perle des Antilles" or "the Pearl of the Caribbean". What was once France's richest colony today has become one of the world's poorest nations, hindered by dictatorships, depleted natural resources, and overwhelming spiritual darkness.

This land of vivid contrasts is at the heart of the Caribbean. Echoes of distant Africa act as a counterpoint to the familiar landmarks of Caribbean life. In fact, the description 'Afro-Caribbean' could have been coined for Haiti.

It is the region’s third largest island state, and a gem that has yet to be discovered by mass tourism. Almost all of Haiti’s 7.5 million people are of African origin  and it shows – in their art, their passion for music and their undaunted optimism.

Occupying the western part of the island of Hispaniola – which it shares with the Dominican Republic – Haiti can satisfy the needs of Caribbean beach-lovers and of visitors looking for adventure and history.

Improvements to Haiti's existing amenities and new developments are planned for its coastal areas. Haiti has a range of accessible beaches – both the classic white sand and volcanic varieties – and many are served by hotels, cafés and water sports operators.